栅式电涡流传感器在桥梁挠度测量中的应用
作者:
作者单位:

(上海交通大学 仪器科学工程系,上海 200240)

作者简介:

吕春峰(1978-),男,山东人,博士研究生,主要从事电磁类传感器设计与应用方向的研究。 赵 辉(1965-),男,辽宁人,教授,主要从事现代传感器技术与视觉检测技术方向的研究。 [FQ)]

中图分类号:

TH873.7


Estimation of Bridge Deflection Using Grating Eddy Current Sensors
Author:
Affiliation:

(Department of Instrument Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240,China)

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    摘要:

    根据桥梁变形的特点提出了一种三点测量法的梁体挠度测量新方法,在沿着桥梁轴线方向上等间隔选取测量点,令每3个相邻的测点为一个测量单元,通过安装在这些测量单元中的栅式电涡流位移传感器可测量得到该单元中间测点相对于两个端点连线的相对挠度,而后可根据这些相对挠度计算出每个测点绝对挠度值;为了验证该方法的有效性,通过在简支梁模型上进行的一系列静态、动态挠度测量实验证明了该方法准确、稳定可靠。

    Abstract:

    A three-point method for bridge deflection estimation is proposed. Measuring points are selected along the span axis, and every three adjacent measuring points are defined as a measuring unit. In each measuring unit, the displacement of the mid-measuring point relative to the reference line linking the other two measuring points measured by the grating eddy current sensor is defined as the relative deflection. Deflections of each measuring point can thus be calculated from the relative deflections of all the measuring units directly. Both static and dynamic experiments have been carried out on a simple beam bridge model.The experimental results demonstrate this method is precise and effective. 

    参考文献
    [1] 姜晨光, 刘华, 刘桂芳, 等.自动电子全站仪桥梁三维动态变形实时监测系统.铁路航测, 2003,(2):38-40.
    [2] 杨建春, 陈伟民.连通管式光电挠度测量系统及其大桥监测应用.光电子.激光, 2006,7(3):343-346.
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    [8] Lu C, Liu W, Zhang Y, et al.Experimental Estimating Deflection of a Simple Beam Bridge Model Using Grating Eddy Current Sensors.Sensors, 2012,2(8):9987-10000.
    [9] 马东丽, 赵辉.用于调频式电涡流传感器的高稳定性 LC 振荡电路.计算机测量与控制, 2004,2(3):298-300.[ZK)]
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引用本文

吕春峰,刘伟文,姜盈盈,赵辉.栅式电涡流传感器在桥梁挠度测量中的应用计算机测量与控制[J].,2014,22(5):1340-1341,1384.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-12-16
  • 最后修改日期:2014-02-10
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-12-16
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